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Abu Dhabi to launch world’s first regulated carbon credit trading exchange, clearing house

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Abu Dhabi Global Market (ADGM), the International Financial Centre in Abu Dhabi, has partnered with Air Carbon Exchange (ACX) to create the world’s first fully regulated carbon trading exchange and carbon clearing house which will be established in Abu Dhabi, the capital of the UAE.

Pursuant to its recently released consultation paper, ADGM is set to become the first jurisdiction globally to regulate carbon credits and offsets as emission instruments, and to issue licences for exchanges to operate both spot and derivative markets.

The regulatory framework will allow corporates to trade and finance carbon credits like conventional financial assets, thus increasing participation and investment in global carbon reduction and offset programmes.

Expected to launch this year, ACX will be established as a Recognised Investment Exchange (RIE) and regulated by ADGM. As a regulated RIE, ACX aims to offer its market participants and customers efficient trading and a regulated transparent price discovery mechanism.

In addition, ACX aims to set up a regulated Recognised Clearing House (RCH) – which will be known as ACX Clearing Corporation – for the purposes of custodising, clearing and settling commodities and commodity derivatives.

ACX intends to initially use its distributed ledger technology within a traditional commodity trading construct to create tokenised carbon credits for spot trading. At a later stage, ACX plans to offer carbon credit futures as commodity derivatives for trading. All digital tokens will be custodised by the RCH, settled and cleared using the RCH’s blockchain smart contracts providing efficient settlement for all spot transactions.

It is intended that the RCH, once established and operating within ADGM, will play a pivotal role in other markets and financial instruments, including virtual asset markets, adding vital market infrastructure to the digital trading ecosystem. ACX intends to extend its trading platform offering to include clean energy products, in addition to carbon credits.

Ahmed Jasim Al Zaabi, chairman of ADGM, said, “This is a significant global milestone and another world’s first for Abu Dhabi. This initiative reinforces ADGM’s commitment and ongoing efforts to cement its position as a leading international financial centre and world-class global commodities and carbon trading hub. We are excited to be partnering with ACX to enable and facilitate trading of high-quality carbon credits, and in that aspect, encourage more companies to reach their decarbonisation goals. As the first country in the Gulf to commit to net zero by 2050, this new trading platform is a further extension of Abu Dhabi’s drive to support sustainability ambitions and underlines ADGM’s focus on carbon neutrality as an international financial centre.”

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UAE to crack down on businesses not complying with electronic invoicing rules

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The UAE Ministry of Finance has introduced a Cabinet Resolution imposing administrative fines on businesses that fail to comply with the country’s Electronic Invoicing System (EIS), reinforcing the nation’s drive for digital transformation and stronger tax compliance.

The rules apply to all entities required to adopt EIS under Ministerial Decision No. (243) of 2025. Companies using the system voluntarily are exempt from penalties until compliance becomes mandatory.

Fines include:

  • Dh5,000 per month for failing to implement EIS or appoint an approved service provider on time.
  • Dh100 per electronic invoice not issued or sent on time, capped at Dh5,000 per month.
  • Dh100 per electronic credit note not issued or sent on time, capped at Dh5,000 per month.
  • Dh1,000 per day for not notifying the Federal Tax Authority of system malfunctions.
  • Dh1,000 per day for delays in updating approved service providers on registered data changes.

Officials stressed that the resolution underlines the UAE government’s commitment to international best practices and the development of a fully integrated digital economy.

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UAE VAT rules are changing in 2026: Here’s what businesses need to know

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The UAE’s Ministry of Finance has announced a new set of amendments to the country’s VAT law, with the revised rules taking effect on January 1, 2026. The changes are designed to make the tax system easier to use and more aligned with international best practices.

In a statement, the Ministry said the move supports the UAE’s ongoing efforts to streamline its tax framework and improve administrative efficiency. The updates are also designed to provide businesses with greater clarity and reduce unnecessary paperwork.

Simpler filing, fewer steps

One of the biggest changes removes the requirement for businesses to issue self-invoices when using the reverse charge mechanism. Instead, companies will simply need to keep the usual documents that support their transactions, such as invoices, contracts and records, which the Federal Tax Authority (FTA) can review when checking compliance.

According to the Ministry, this adjustment “enhances administrative efficiency” and provides clear audit evidence without placing extra paperwork burdens on businesses.

Five-year window for VAT refunds

The updated law also introduces a five-year limit for claiming back refundable VAT after accounts have been reconciled. Once this period ends, businesses lose the right to submit a claim. Officials say this helps prevent long-delayed refund requests and gives taxpayers more certainty about their financial position.

Tighter rules on tax evasion

To protect the system from misuse, the FTA will now have the authority to deny input tax deductions if a transaction is found to be linked to a tax-evasion arrangement. This means businesses must ensure the supplies they receive are legitimate before claiming input VAT.

Taxpayers are expected to verify the “legitimacy and integrity” of supplies as part of these strengthened safeguards.

Supporting a competitive economy

The Ministry said the amendments will boost transparency, ensure fairness across the tax system and support better management of public revenue. The updated rules also aim to maintain the UAE’s competitive edge while supporting long-term economic sustainability.


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Dubai unveils world’s largest silver bar, and It’s going digital

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Dubai has added yet another glittering record to its name. DMCC has officially unveiled the world’s largest silver bar, a jaw-dropping 1,971kg giant that now holds a Guinness World Records title.

The reveal took place at the Dubai Precious Metals Conference (DPMC), and the weight isn’t random; the 1,971kg mark pays tribute to the UAE’s founding year, a nod to the nation’s ambition, craftsmanship and forward-thinking spirit.

But here’s the twist: This record-breaking bar isn’t just for show. It’s about to make history again by becoming the first-ever Guinness World Record precious metal bar to be tokenised under a regulated framework. Yes, Dubai is taking silver straight into the digital future.

The project is a collaboration of heavyweights:

  • Sam Precious Metals crafted the bar
  • Tokinvest, regulated by VARA, will lead the digital tokenisation and issuance
  • Brink’s will handle secure storage and logistics

Calling it a milestone moment, Ahmed Bin Sulayem, Executive Chairman and CEO of DMCC, said the bar’s unveiling represents “the UAE’s ambition and craftsmanship,” adding that it reflects DMCC’s mission to bridge trade, commodities, finance and technology.

The tokenisation of the record-breaking silver bar isn’t just a headline moment; it’s a flagship milestone that strengthens Dubai’s push to become the world’s leading hub for trusted, regulated real-world-asset tokenisation.

DMCC’s new strategic partnership with the Dubai Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (VARA), aimed at accelerating the creation of secure, transparent and scalable frameworks for tokenised real-world assets. Through the collaboration, the two entities are rolling out pilot projects across gold, diamonds and other physical commodities, while also boosting investor awareness and sharing key data insights to help shape future regulation.

With a precious metals ecosystem of more than 1,500 companies, and over 700 Web3 and blockchain innovators at its Crypto Centre, DMCC is in a prime position to drive the next era of asset-backed digital instruments.

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