Entertainment
What Russia was like in 1934
Published
12 months agoon
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These archival photos capture the rapid development of the Soviet Union, a country that no longer exists.
Stalin would approve the general plan for the reconstruction of Moscow in a year, but the changes in the capital had already begun. They started to widen roads and ruthlessly demolish all old, “disturbing” buildings.
Mark Markov-Grinberg/Union of Photographers of Russia/russiainphoto.ru
In particular, almost the entire Kitaigorodskaya Wall was demolished. This fortification was built around the center of Moscow back in the 16th century.
Intourist photo studio/russiainphoto.ru
The photo below shows Moscow streets being paved after the demolition of the wall.
Museum of Moscow/russiainphoto.ru
Trolleybus transport was launched in Moscow a year earlier.
Mikhail Prekhner/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru
And yet, at that time, the capital wasn’t yet a large metropolis. The places that are now considered almost the center were suburbs back then. Below, for example, is a picturesque green area – Luzhniki.
Alexander Ustinov/Ninel Ustinova archive/russiainphoto.ru
Moscow Metro would only open the following year, but, in 1934, a epoch-making event took place: the trial run of the first metro train.
State Museum of Political History of Russia/russiainphoto.ru
Lazar Kaganovich (pictured in the center) was Stalin’s fellow responsible for the construction of the subway. At first, until 1955, the capital’s metro even bore his name.
Anatoly Yegorov/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru
The first half of the 1930s marked the beginning of powerful industrialization in the USSR. The course on romanticization of labor and high achievements was taken. Though the Stakhanovite movement of strikers of labor would only appear the following year. The photo below shows a miner posing outside a factory.
Yevgeny Khaldei/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru
The electrification of the country was also actively progressing, so power lines and masts became new landscape details inspiring photographers.
Boris Ignatovich/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru
Now known as the ‘Moskvich’ plant, in the 1930s, it was called the ‘KIM’ (Communist International Youth) Moscow Automobile Assembly Plant and assembled GAZ cars with Soviet components.
Moscow Museum/russiainphoto.ru
The Labor Day on May 1 was celebrated with pomp on the Red Square in Moscow.
A.Matveyev/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru
The 17th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) in early 1934 was officially called the ‘Congress of Winners’ and proclaimed the successful results of the first five-year industrialization. Later, more than half of the delegates would be arrested or executed. The photo shows the presidium of the congress.
Russian Federation State Archive/russiainphoto.ru
By the year 1934, the Gulag was already in operation; by the previous year, the White Sea-Baltic Canal had been built by prisoners in record time and other extensive construction projects were underway. But, there were no mass repressions yet. The photo below shows prisoners at a penal labor colony near Chelyabinsk.
South Ural State Historical Museum/russiainphoto.ru
On December 1, 1934, Sergei Kirov, head of the city’s party branch and an associate of Stalin, was assassinated in Leningrad. It is believed that his murder was the reason for the start of Stalin’s so-called ‘Great Purge’ or, simply, mass repression in the USSR. In the photo below – Joseph Stalin and Andrei Zhdanov at Kirov’s funeral.
State Museum of Political History of Russia/russiainphoto.ru
Another important event in 1934 was the First All-Union Congress of Soviet Writers. Its honorary chairman was Maxim Gorky, the country’s main proletarian writer and a real star and cult figure. Already during his lifetime, streets, parks were named in his honor – even an entire city, his native Nizhny Novgorod, was renamed Gorky.
Ivan Shagin/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru
Another star of the literary world in 1934 was writer Mikhail Sholokhov. By that time, three volumes of his cult novel about the Civil War, ‘The Quiet Don’, had already been published. And the country was eagerly awaiting the finale (it would be released in 1940). It is said that the book was read and personally approved by Stalin, despite the fact that the protagonist never fully joined the Bolsheviks.
Viktor Temin/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru
In 1934, the British writer H. G. Wells visited the USSR for the third time and was a guest of honor.
State Archive of Film and Photo Documents/russiainphoto.ru
Many foreigners sympathizing with socialism and Stalin personally came to Soviet Moscow. In the photo below, actors of the Mosfilm studio (star Lyubov Orlova pictured in the center) pose with French communist writer Henri Barbusse.
Russian State Archive of Literature and Art/russiainphoto.ru
In the 1930s, the USSR was actively exploring the Arctic. Back in the Summer of 1933, the ‘Chelyuskin’ steamship set out on an expedition along the Northern Sea Route, but it became trapped by ice and drifted with the entire crew for almost five months.
Sputnik
On February 13, 1934, the ship sank, but the passengers managed to evacuate. For two months, they survived on the ice floe while a rescue operation was underway. Pilots made 23 flights, taking more than a hundred ‘Chelyuskin’ crew to the mainland.
Public domain
In Moscow, the Chelyuskinites were solemnly welcomed with flowers already at the station and a ceremonial reception was also held on the Red Square. The pilots who rescued the crew became the first men in history to receive ‘Hero of the Soviet Union’ awards.
Anatoly Yegorov/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru
Many Soviet children dreamed of becoming pilots and aviation modeling clubs began to open everywhere.
Mikhail Prekhner/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru
By the way, in 1934, the USSR had not yet completely turned into a puritanical country – and a naked body was commonplace (especially if it was fit and healthy). So, a young lady taking a sunbath in a transparent swimsuit was the norm.
Leonoro Karel archive/russiainphoto.ru
Actually, women in the USSR were becoming more equal members of society and taking up many jobs that had previously been considered “masculine”. Many female journalists and photographers emerged, covering both construction sites and sporting events. Famous photographer Alexander Rodchenko called the shot below: ‘Three women reporters: Krasnyavskaya, Elizaveta Ignatovich and Evgenia Lemberg’
Alexander Rodchenko/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru
Physical health of Soviet people was also paid special attention to. After all, a builder of communism had to be strong and enduring. The photo below shows physical training at a Red Army summer camp.
Alexander Ustinov/Ninel Ustinova archive/russiainphoto.ru
Alexander Rodchenko’s famous photo titled ‘Jump into the water’ was taken in 1934 at the Dynamo stadium in Moscow.
Alexander Rodchenko/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru
Children in the Soviet Union were engaged in physical training from an early age. In summer, they did exercises, swimming and active games, while, in winter, they were skiing and ice skating.
South Urals State Historical Museum/russiainphoto.ru
Let’s take a look at a few more pictures from ordinary Soviet life. Below are some students at a lecture at the Moscow State University.
Ivan Shagin/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru
And here is the training of service dogs in the Red Army.
Alexander Ustinov/Ninel Ustinova archive/russiainphoto.ru/russiainphoto.ru
The 1930s were also the years of active collectivization of agriculture. The popular words ‘Kolkhoz’ (collective farm) and ‘kolkhoznik’ (its members) entered the language. The following photo shows collective farmers standing on a hayfield.
Mikhail Prekhner/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru
Many Soviet photographers began taking pictures of collective farm life. The photo below shows peasants returning home from work on public land.
Tea time in a rural house. Surprisingly, despite all the campaigns against religion, icons are still hanging in the hut pictured below.
Mikhail Prekhner/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru
A female harmonist performs in the Caucasus.
Mark Markov-Grinberg/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru
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Announcements
Johan Nus of Arabs Got Talent fame to direct region’s first grand musical, Once Upon A Time in Dubai
Published
1 week agoon
January 28, 2025By
Suhani SinghDubai’s much-anticipated first grand musical of its kind, Once Upon A Time in Dubai, will have celebrated director Johan Nus at the helm. Known for his dynamic and visionary direction across international productions including Arabs Got Talent, Nus is set to create an unforgettable theatrical experience that captures Dubai’s vibrant energy and ambition.
With a background that includes directing performances for X Factor and The Masked Singer, as well as acclaimed musicals like Singin’ in the Rain and Sweeney Todd, Nus brings a unique blend of creativity and global perspective to this ambitious project.
“Once Upon A Time in Dubai is not just a musical; it’s a bold celebration of culture, love, and ambition—values that define Dubai so well in my opinion. Directing this project is a dream come true, as it allows me to blend my passion for storytelling with the unmatched spirit of this incredible city. Audiences can expect a visual and emotional journey that will stay with them long after the curtains close.”
Set to premiere in December 2025, the musical is set to become a milestone project featuring 50 shows in Dubai for an anticipated 150,000 attendees before it embarks on a world tour and movie adaptation in subsequent years eventually.
Producer Stéphane Boukris, whose credentials include international successes like the Robin Hood musical, expressed his excitement about working with Nus: “Johan’s ability to connect with audiences through his direction is unparalleled. His vision aligns perfectly with what we want to achieve with Once Upon A Time in Dubai—a production that not only entertains but also resonates deeply with audiences around the globe. His expertise is critical in bringing this dream to life.”
The musical is a story of dreams, love, and determination, centered on Will, a young artist who moves to Dubai to reunite with his partner, Sophia, and pursue his dream of creating a spectacular show. With original compositions by renowned composer Nazim Khaled, the production promises a mix of chart-topping songs and emotionally evocative music.
Once Upon A Time in Dubai is poised to redefine theatrical entertainment in the region, showcasing Dubai as a hub for global culture and creativity.
Announcements
Bengali blockbuster Khadaan premieres in Dubai, exciting cinema lovers worldwide
Published
2 weeks agoon
January 21, 2025Highly-anticipated Bengali film Khadaan starring superstar duo Dev and Jisshu Sengupta, is all set for its global debut in Dubai this Friday.
Extensively shot across the coal mines of Bengal, the film is based upon the gruesome tale of revolt, tussle for power and friendship between two workers in the coal mines of Damodar Valley, who try to change to change their fate along with the destiny of the other workers.
The gripping drama, released in Indian theatres in December, is the fourth highest grossing Indian Bengali film of all time and features stunning performances, captivating storytelling and memorable music.
“We’re thrilled to bring Bengal’s cinematic magic to Dubai’s vibrant cultural scene. Our opening show at 6pm on Jan 25 sold out within minutes which is why we have had to add another show the same day” said Sudip Saha, spokesperson for GEM Enterprises that’s bought the rights of the movie in the UAE. “We have showcased Bengli movies like Projpoti and Aparajito in Dubai in the past to a huge reception but this is going to be a truly historic moment for all of us because Khadaan has been uniting cinema lovers from across the border and worldwide, celebrating the rich heritage of Bengali cinema.”
Presented by GEM Enterprises, the global premiere will take place at Star Cinema, Al Ghurair Centre in Dubai with two shows scheduled for 6pm, which is sold out, and 6.30pm.
The film stars Dev in dual roles, alongside Jisshu Sengupta, of Manikarnika and Piku fame, in lead roles, while Barkha Bisht, Idhika Paul, Anirban Chakrabarti, John Bhattacharya and Sneha Bose play other pivotal roles. It marked Dev’s debut as creative directorand a comeback to the action genre after a few years.
Event Details
Date: January 25th
Venue: Star Cinema, Al Ghurair Centre
Showtimes: 3:30 PM and 6:30 PM
Tickets: https://www.starcinemas.ae/now-showing-booking/1423/1/
Announcements
Aussie Omar Dean unveiled as lead for Dubai’s first Grand Musical: Once Upon A Time in Dubai
Published
2 weeks agoon
January 20, 2025In a dazzling celebration of talent and ambition, Australian Omar Dean, the internationally acclaimed singer and finalist on The X Factor Australia and The Voice Middle East, was officially revealed today as the lead in Once Upon A Time in Dubai, Dubai’s first-ever grand musical. The announcement took place at Instagram Headquarters in Dubai, where the event also marked the launch of the production’s first single, “Stranger in the World,” accompanied by the premiere of its highly anticipated music video.
The journey to this moment has been a labor of love, reflecting Dubai’s relentless drive to lead in culture and creativity on the global stage. Frenchman Stephane Boukris, the producer of the musical, described the significance of casting Omar Dean in the lead role. “Omar brings a unique blend of passion, talent, and global appeal that perfectly aligns with the essence of this musical. His journey as an artist mirrors Dubai’s story—a place where dreams are realised and creativity knows no bounds. We couldn’t be more thrilled to have him as the face and voice of this production.”
The event also offered a first look into the musical’s world with a live performance of “Stranger in the World,” featuring Omar’s powerful and soulful voice. His performance left no doubt about the depth of emotion and artistry he brings to the production. Speaking on the occasion, Omar Dean shared his excitement and gratitude, saying, “It’s an absolute honour to be chosen as the lead for Once Upon A Time in Dubai. This musical is more than just a production; it’s a celebration of everything Dubai represents—hope, ambition, and unity. I’m deeply humbled to play a part in bringing this extraordinary story to life and to share it with audiences around the globe.”
The premiere of the music video for “Stranger in the World” further heightened the anticipation for the musical, offering a visual and emotional glimpse into the epic narrative that awaits audiences.
Set to premiere in December 2025, Once Upon A Time in Dubai is more than a theatrical production, said Boukris, who also produced Robin Des Bois that became France’s number one musical in 2013 after it sold over a million tickets across Europe. “It is a cultural milestone that reflects the emirate’s spirit and ambition and there is no doubt, this musical is poised to captivate global audiences, blending exceptional storytelling, unforgettable music, and a celebration of Dubai’s role as a crossroads of cultures,” added the Frenchman who has more than ten years of expertise in entrepreneurship with a track record of successfully creating businesses in the digital sector.
With today’s unveiling of Dean, an Australian of Lebanese descent, as the lead and the release of “Stranger in the World,” the journey toward this groundbreaking production has officially begun. “Dubai is ready to share its story with the world, and Once Upon A Time in Dubai promises to be the stage where dreams come alive,” said Boukris. “This is the first time a musical of this magnitude has been planned in the region, and we’re certain this will go a long way in reshaping Dubai’s cultural landscape.”
Once Upon A Time in Dubai is expected to be performed in front of at least 150,000 spectators in Dubai before embarking on an international tour and an exciting screen adaptation, making it Dubai’s first truly global production of a scale and vision never before conceived in the region.
A Stellar Creative Team
The musical score is composed by Nazim Khaled, a leading European composer for singers like Kendji Girac, renowned for crafting hits that resonate globally and have garnered over 4 billion views globally. The music for Once Upon A Time in Dubai is a unique blend of chart-topping songs and evocative compositions that drive the narrative forward. Ahead of the musical’s release, fans can expect a debut single and a music video , offering a taste of the musical magic to come.
The director of the show is Johan Nus, well-known in the Middle-East for his work on Arabs Got Talent or The Masked Singer, and as executive producer, Gilles Papain, who has worked on shows like Celine in Las Vegas, Disney World of Colors in California, and Christian Louboutin’s show at the Crazy Horse in Paris.
An Unforgettable Story
Set in the heart of Dubai, the show tells the story of Will, a young artist who moves from London to Dubai to reunite with his partner, Sophia, and pursue his dream of producing a musical extravaganza. The narrative weaves together themes of love, ambition, and the vibrant culture of Dubai, promising an unforgettable journey for audiences.
About Stéphane Boukris:
Stephen Boukris is an innovative French music producer and creative visionary with a deep passion for storytelling through music and entertainment. Based in Dubai, he is the mastermind behind “Once Upon A Time in Dubai,” the first-ever international musical produced entirely in the city.
With extensive experience in the global music industry and a reputation for blending cultures, Stephen has collaborated with leading artists and brands, bringing groundbreaking productions to life. With a deep passion for storytelling through music, he has successfully produced the critically acclaimed “Robin Hood” musical, which sold over 1 million tickets.
About Universal Music Group
At Universal Music Group, we exist to shape culture through the power of artistry. UMG is the world leader in music-based entertainment, with a broad array of businesses engaged in recorded music, music publishing, merchandising, and audiovisual content. Featuring the most comprehensive catalogue of recordings and songs across every musical genre, UMG identifies and develops artists and produces and distributes the most critically acclaimed and commercially successful music in the world. Committed to artistry, innovation, and entrepreneurship, UMG fosters the development of services, platforms, and business models in order to broaden artistic and commercial opportunities for our artists and create new experiences for fans. For more information, visit www.universalmusic.com.