Amritpal Singh is fashioning himself into pro-Khalistani activist Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale, who was slain in 1984.
After dodging the might of Punjab police, supported by the Indian central government, for 37 days, emerging Sikh separatist leader Amritpal Singh ‘surrendered’ in the north Indian state’s Moga district on Sunday morning. The local government continues to say he was arrested, but details from Rode village in Moga tell otherwise.
It is another dramatic chapter in the short life of the political leader, months after leaving Dubai as a dispatcher at his family transport business to heading Waris Punjab De, an NGO which is now in support of asking a separate state of Khalistan for the Sikh community.
Rode in Punjab’s Moga district is the ancestral village of slain Khalistani ideologue Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale. Amritpal’s emergence in Punjab has been dubbed as the arrival of “Bhindranwale 2.0′. It is alleged that Amritpal Singh even went to Georgia for cosmetic surgery to make himself resemble like him on departure from Dubai to India to take over Deep Sidhu, an actor who headed WPD before he died in a road accident last year.
Amritpal chose Rode both for his Dastarbandi ceremony (a Sikh ritual) to take over as head of WPD in September last year and for his surrender before the police, reaffirming the idea that Bhindranwale remains his “idol”. In an address early morning at the local gurudwara, he said his arrest (meaning surrender) was “not the end but the beginning. ”
Former Akal Takht Jathedar and Bhindranwale’s nephew Jasvir Singh Rode said “Amritpal was not nabbed by the police but he chose to surrender himself after paying obeisance at the gurdwara.”
“Amritpal had reached Rode late on Saturday night. I was informed by the police that he will surrender from our village. I got to know at around midnight and left for Rode soon after. I reached Rode at around 4 am and he was already present. When I met him, he said that he was going to surrender.
“Amritpal had informed the police last night itself that he will surrender today morning after paying obeisance at the gurdwara. He also addressed the sangat (congregation) for a few minutes before the surrender. Had the police arrested him, would they have allowed him to address the sangat? He was all prepared for it and had packed his clothes, combs etc. The police took him away at around 7 am,” Jasvir Rode added.
Amritpal Singh has been taken to Dibrugarh, Assam, where the rest of his aides are also in jail. All have been booked and taken in under the National Security Act. When Amritpal first evaded the police net on March 18 (see timeline), it was rumoured that he was apprehended and will be bumped off in an encounter.
Amritpal Singh escaped the police dragnet twice — first on March 18 in Jalandhar district by switching vehicles and then again on March 28 in Hoshiarpur when he returned to Punjab along with his associate Pappalpreet Singh, who has allegedly been in touch with Pakistan’s ISI.
Pappalpreet Singh has been sent to Dibrugarh jail in Assam.
While on the run, two videos and one audio clip of Amritpal Singh had surfaced on social media. In one of his two videos, which surfaced on March 30, Amritpal Singh had asserted that he was not like those who flee the country.
ROAD TAKEN BY AMRITPAL – FROM DUBAI TO RODE
A timeline of the event so far.
September 29, 2021: Sandeep Singh Sidhu, popularly known as Deep Sidhu starts ‘Waris Punjab De’ as a pressure group to “fight for the rights of Punjab and protect its culture”
February 15, 2022: Deep Sidhu, who shot into the national limelight during farm protests, killed in a road accident
September 29, 2022: Amritpal Singh appointed ‘Waris Punjab De’ chief by his supporters months after Deep Sidhu’s death
February 16, 2023: FIR registered against Amritpal Singh and Lovepreet Singh, alias Toofan, in Ajnala, for allegedly kidnapping, thrashing, and attempting to murder
February 17, 2023: Toofan arrested by the Ajnala Police
February 23, 2023: Amritpal and his supporters storm Ajnala Police Station and lay siege to pressurise cops to release Toofan. Under pressure, the police agree to release his aide Toofan.
February 24, 2023: Toofan released from the judicial custody. Police secretly register an FIR under attempt to murder, assault or criminal force to deter public servant from discharging his duty.
February 25, 2023: DGP chairs a meeting of senior officials and discusses possibilities of action against Amritpal and his aides. The plan was also discussed with the chief minister.
March 2, 2023: Punjab CM Bhagwant Mann along with DGP Punjab Gaurav Yadav meets Union home minister Amit Shah in New Delhi. A foolproof plan to act against Waris Punjab De Chief and his aides was given a go-ahead by the home minister. Shah also assures Mann of every possible help from the Centre, including sending Central Armed Forces.
March 17, 2023: As the G-20 meeting concludes in Amritsar, senior police officials are directed to implement a state-wide crackdown against Amritpal and his aides.
March 18, 2023: Police teams of more than eight districts start chasing a cavalcade of Amritpal from his native district Amritsar to Bathinda. The cavalcade was intercepted at Mehatpur of Jalandhar district and seven aides of Amritpal were apprehended. However, Amritpal manages to give a slip. On the same day, the four of his supporters are airlifted to Dibrugarh Central Jail of Assam, after the Punjab government invokes National Security Act against them.
March 19, 2023: The manhunt enters the second day and police arrested 34 more persons.
March 20, 2023: Amritpal’s uncle, identified as Harjit Singh, and his driver surrenders in the wee hours in Shahkot of Jalandhar. Harjit was also booked under NSA and airlifted to Dibrugarh Jail in Assam.
March 28, 2023: Amritpal spotted in the Hoshiarpur district along with his friend Pappalpreet Singh but again managed to give the police a slip.
April 10, 2023: Pappalpreet arrested from Amritsar district by Punjab Police.
April 23, 2023: Amritpal, already booked under NSA, arrested from Rode village in Moga district. He is likely to be shifted to Dibrugarh Central Jail of Assam.
Abu Dhabi is investing heavily in infrastructure as part of its long-term vision to build smarter, greener and more connected communities.
From new roads and bridges to parks, cycling tracks and smart city technology, the emirate is delivering projects designed to improve mobility, quality of life and economic growth.
Here’s a closer look at what’s happening.
What infrastructure projects were completed?
According to the Department of Municipalities and Transport (DMT), 31 infrastructure projects were completed across Abu Dhabi and its suburbs in 2025.
The projects included:
89 parks
85km of cycling tracks
Three tunnels
Two bridges
Eight major intersection upgrades
800 street lighting poles
105 bus shelters
1,446 parking spaces
One traditional market
The DMT also opened 16 new parks in Al Shamkha, alongside new community parks in Al Falah and Mohammed Bin Zayed City.
How are the new roads improving traffic?
Several major transport projects have significantly reduced travel times.
Among the biggest upgrades:
Two new marine bridges linking Al Reem Island with Sheikh Khalifa Bin Zayed Road have cut peak-hour travel times by 60%, saving motorists around 15 minutes.
The expansion of Sheikha Salama Bint Butti Road reduced journey times from 17 minutes to nine minutes.
Improvements to Arabian Gulf Street reduced morning traffic delays by 80%.
What smart city technologies are being introduced?
Abu Dhabi is integrating digital technology into infrastructure planning and city management.
Recent initiatives include:
10 smart parks equipped with around 1,000 sensors and 200 smart cameras.
The launch of Nabd, a real-time city modelling platform connected to 70 data sources and 15 integrated systems.
A citywide digital twin to support urban planning and monitor quality-of-life indicators.
Smart inspection vehicles that automatically detect maintenance and waste management issues.
Expansion of free Hala Wi-Fi across buses, parks and beaches.
How much is Abu Dhabi investing?
Infrastructure spending continues to grow.
In 2024, the Executive Council approved:
144 new projects
Dh66 billion in investments
More than Dh59 billion allocated to housing and public utilities.
In 2026, the Abu Dhabi Projects and Infrastructure Centre (ADPIC) said it is managing:
More than 500 projects
Worth over Dh209 billion
These projects include roads, bridges, schools, hospitals, museums, residential communities, hotels and smart infrastructure.
Which areas are benefiting?
Infrastructure upgrades extend beyond Abu Dhabi Island to suburban communities, including:
Bani Yas
Mohammed Bin Zayed City
Khalifa City
Al Shamkha
Al Wathba
Al Falah
Al Riyadh
Al Shahama
Al Samha
Al Raha Beach
Projects include new roads, parking, parks, pedestrian pathways, landscaping and public facilities.
Why is Abu Dhabi investing so heavily?
The infrastructure programme aims to:
Reduce congestion and improve transport.
Support population growth.
Build sustainable and smart communities.
Expand parks and public spaces.
Improve quality of life.
Attract investment and strengthen the economy.
Prepare the emirate for future mobility and digital transformation.
Officials say the long-term goal is to create integrated communities where housing, transport, utilities, green spaces and digital infrastructure are developed together rather than separately.
With hundreds of projects underway and investments exceeding Dh209 billion, Abu Dhabi is continuing to expand its infrastructure network to support future growth while reinforcing its position as one of the region’s leading cities for sustainability, innovation and quality of life.
The railway operator has introduced a list of passenger violations, each carrying a fine ranging from Dh100 to Dh10,000. The penalties apply not only on trains but also inside stations and other railway facilities.
Here’s a breakdown of the fines.
Dh200 fines
Passengers can be fined Dh200 for offences including:
Travelling without a valid ticket or using a ticket issued in someone else’s name.
Avoiding fares or misusing discounted and concession tickets.
Sitting in a reserved seat without permission.
Travelling in a higher class than shown on the ticket.
Littering or disposing of waste improperly.
Putting feet on train seats.
Refusing to follow instructions from Etihad Rail staff.
Remaining on a platform after being instructed to leave.
Entering trains or stations while intoxicated.
Carrying or consuming alcohol in prohibited areas.
Altering or forging tickets.
Dh500 fines
A Dh500 fine applies to passengers who:
Smoke or vape in prohibited areas.
Spit or deliberately dirty trains or stations.
Harass, threaten or verbally abuse passengers or staff.
Tamper with train doors or prevent them from closing.
Attempt to open train doors while the train is moving.
Delay train services.
Board or get off a moving train.
Conduct commercial photography or filming without approval.
Dh5,000 fines
More serious violations carry a Dh5,000 penalty, including:
Misusing emergency brakes, alarms or fire safety equipment.
Entering railway tracks or restricted areas without authorisation.
Damaging trains or station property, including graffiti or vandalism.
Throwing objects onto or from trains or station platforms.
Misusing emergency exits or emergency equipment without a genuine emergency.
Can fines be higher?
Yes. Etihad Rail says other violations not specifically listed can attract fines ranging from Dh100 to Dh10,000, depending on the nature and seriousness of the offence.
Can you still face legal action?
Yes. Etihad Rail says paying a fine does not prevent further legal action. Serious cases may still be referred to the relevant authorities, including the Public Prosecution, and could result in additional penalties or imprisonment under UAE law.
Why has Etihad Rail introduced these rules?
The operator says the fines are designed to ensure a safe, comfortable and efficient travel experience for everyone using the UAE’s passenger rail network, while protecting passengers, staff and railway infrastructure.
Sajeda Shawa, Head of the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) in the UAE, has joined an international appeal urging world leaders to prioritise dialogue, diplomacy and humanitarian values amid escalating global conflicts.
The appeal was coordinated by the International Spiritual Council for Transforming Humanity (ISCTH) and brings together humanitarian leaders, parliamentarians and religious figures calling for peaceful solutions to ongoing crises.
Call for dialogue over conflict
In her message, Shawa stressed the importance of placing human dignity at the centre of decision-making during a period marked by armed conflicts and humanitarian emergencies.
“I hope leaders choose dialogue over division, compassion over indifference, and place human dignity at the heart of every decision,” she said.
The appeal comes as conflicts in several regions continue to displace millions of people and increase pressure on humanitarian relief efforts.
International leaders back the initiative
Among those supporting the appeal are:
Dr H.C. Nik Gugger, a member of the Swiss Parliament, who called for dialogue instead of escalation.
Jan Figel, President of FOREF Europe and former European Union Special Envoy for Freedom of Religion or Belief, who highlighted the importance of protecting human rights to achieve lasting peace.
Dalai Lama, who reiterated that lasting peace begins with compassion.
Cardinal Pietro Parolin, Secretary of State of the Holy See, who called for greater support for peace and vulnerable communities affected by conflict.
The appeal also referenced comments by Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko, who urged compromise to achieve long-term peace agreements.
Focus on diplomacy
The initiative is led by Maitreya Dadashreeji, founder of ISCTH, who called on governments to resolve disputes through diplomacy rather than confrontation.
He also appealed for a peaceful resolution to the Russia-Ukraine conflict, saying dialogue and cooperation offer the most sustainable path to long-term stability.
Promoting humanitarian values
ISCTH said the initiative aims to encourage governments, institutions and communities to prioritise human life, dignity and peaceful engagement as humanitarian crises continue to affect millions of people worldwide.